Can you eat salmon while pregnant?

Safe

Yes, cooked salmon is one of the best fish choices in pregnancy: low in mercury and rich in the omega-3s your baby's brain needs. Cook it through to 145 F and enjoy it weekly.

Why

Salmon is the poster fish for pregnancy seafood guidance: the FDA lists it as a Best Choice, and its DHA omega-3s directly support fetal brain and eye development. Two details complete the picture. First, cook it to 145 F, opaque and flaking, since raw salmon in sushi or crudo carries the usual raw fish risks. Second, salmon is an oily fish, and the NHS caps oily fish at 2 portions a week in pregnancy because of environmental pollutants, a slightly tighter line than the FDA's 2 to 3 servings; we note the stricter one so you can choose it.

By trimester

The omega-3 argument for salmon strengthens in the third trimester, when the baby's brain growth accelerates and DHA demand peaks. The cooking rule and weekly caps stay the same throughout.

Safer alternatives

  • Sardines, another omega-3 Best Choice
  • Cooked rainbow trout
  • Cooked cod, if you want a leaner white fish

Sources

Every verdict follows our sourcing methodology: official health guidelines only, most cautious position when they differ.

Frequently asked questions

How much salmon can I eat per week while pregnant?

US guidance encourages 2 to 3 servings of Best Choices fish weekly, while the NHS caps oily fish like salmon at 2 portions a week over pollutant buildup. Following the more cautious line, 2 portions of salmon a week is a confident, healthy amount.

Is farmed salmon okay, or should I buy wild?

Both are low in mercury and both count as Best Choices; the differences are flavor and budget, not pregnancy safety. Whichever you buy, the rule is the same: cooked through to 145 F.

Can I eat salmon with a slightly translucent center?

Medium-rare salmon does not meet the pregnancy bar; the flesh should be opaque and flake easily. Smoked salmon has its own rules, covered on our smoked salmon page.

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pregAI is informational only and is not medical advice. Always check with your doctor or midwife about anything specific to your pregnancy.