Can you eat arepas while pregnant?

Check first

Yes, arepas are safe during pregnancy. The corn cake itself is cooked on a griddle, so the only thing to check is the filling, especially soft white cheese.

Why

The arepa is masarepa and water, griddled or baked until firm, and nothing about that carries pregnancy risk. The filling is where it matters: queso fresco, queso de mano, queso llanero and similar soft white cheeses are a leading source of Listeria when they are made from unpasteurized milk, and the CDC names soft cheeses made from raw milk among the foods to avoid. FDA guidance for pregnant people adds that deli meats and other ready to eat fillings should be heated until steaming rather than eaten cold. Ask whether the cheese is pasteurized, or choose a hot filling like shredded chicken or beef, and the arepa is a good, filling meal.

Safer alternatives

  • Arepa de queso made with pasteurized mozzarella or queso blanco labeled pasteurized
  • Arepa con carne mechada or pollo mechado served hot
  • Reina pepiada with commercial jarred mayonnaise, which is made with pasteurized egg
  • Arepa with black beans, avocado and plantain

Sources

Every verdict follows our sourcing methodology: official health guidelines only, most cautious position when they differ.

Last reviewed by the pregAI editorial team.

Frequently asked questions

Is the queso fresco in an arepa safe?

Only if it is made from pasteurized milk. Soft white cheeses from raw milk are one of the most common Listeria sources in pregnancy, and homemade or imported queso de mano is the usual culprit. Supermarket queso fresco in the United States is almost always pasteurized and says so on the label, so read it or ask.

Can I eat reina pepiada while pregnant?

Yes. Shredded chicken, avocado and mayonnaise are all fine, since commercial mayonnaise is made with pasteurized egg. Just make sure the chicken was cooked through and the arepa has been kept cold or served fresh rather than left out.

Are arepas de huevo safe?

Yes, when the egg inside is fully set. The arepa is fried a second time with the egg sealed in, which cooks it, but a runny yolk means raw egg and a Salmonella risk. Cut it open and check that the white and yolk are firm.

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pregAI is informational only and is not medical advice. Always check with your doctor or midwife about anything specific to your pregnancy.